Germany is a central European country known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It features a blend of modern urban landscapes and beautiful natural scenery.
CapitalBerlin
Population83,783,942
Official language(s)German
CurrencyEuro
Time zoneUTC+1
Using the metro and trains makes it easy to travel between cities. Don't miss out on trying Germany's famous beer.
Germany is part of the Schengen Area, and many tourists can stay visa-free for up to 90 days within any 180-day period, though visa requirements vary by nationality. Before departure, note that Germany generally does not require a separate pre-travel authorization like an ETA for tourist entry, and it is different from any online arrival or customs declaration systems used in some countries. Paper arrival cards are usually not used, and cash or high-value goods may need to be declared depending on the amount and type, so check the latest rules for your nationality and itinerary.
Check passport and entry eligibility
German border control follows Schengen rules, so a valid passport and proof of your purpose and length of stay are important. Some nationalities need a visa in advance, so having a ticket alone does not guarantee entry.
Be ready for biometric registration
As the Schengen Entry/Exit System (EES) is rolled out gradually, you may be asked to register fingerprints and a facial image on your first entry. Even if you use an e-gate, you may be sent to a staffed desk for initial registration or extra checks.
Check customs-declaration items
Medicines, commercial samples, high-value goods, and large amounts of cash may trigger customs questions, so be ready to declare them if needed. Meat, processed meat, dairy, fruit, and plants can face strict import restrictions, so it is safest to check food items in advance.
Know when you can pass without declaration
Most tourists do not fill out a separate paper arrival card, and if you have nothing to declare, the green channel is usually used. If you do have declarations, follow the red channel or staff instructions.
Prepare for exit control
When leaving Germany, if the Schengen Entry/Exit System (EES) applies, your departure may be recorded, so keep your passport ready for the control desk or e-gate. Your ticket and stay status may be checked, so it is important not to overstay.
Handle VAT refund
To claim a VAT refund on goods bought in Germany, you usually need customs validation at the airport and then the refund desk or an electronic process. Keep the items, receipts, passport, and boarding pass together, and the key step is usually getting the goods checked before departure.